New Industry Products

Dialog’s Flickerless 45W LED Driver Delivers High Performance and Lower Cost

August 11, 2013 by Jeff Shepard

Dialog Semiconductor plc today announced an LED driver that integrates boost and flyback converters into a single IC to reduce the bill of material (BOM) costs and simplify the design, compared to conventional two-stage driver approaches, while delivering exceptional performance. The new iW3623 was developed by Dialog’s Power Conversion Business Group, formerly iWatt Inc., acquired in July 2013 and delivering on Dialog’s product portfolio diversification strategy to expand into the digital power management market space.

The iW3623 offers a universal 100Vac to 277Vac input range and output power up to 45W. It integrates a boost controller for power factor correction and a flyback converter for LED current regulation, enabling high PF >0.95 and low total harmonic distortion (THD) of <10%. Dialog’s patented Flickerless™ design achieves a near-zero 100 to 120Hz output ripple and the built-in over-temperature protection (OTP) and derating enables lighting designers to deliver a predictable, reliable bulb operating life. The rich combination of integrated features makes the iW3623 a suitable solution for a wide range of non-dimmable, commercial SSL downlight, PAR, T8, and flat panel ceiling lamp applications.

The iW3623 provides additional BOM savings by using Dialog’s patented PrimAccurate™ primary-side control technology that eliminates the need for a secondary-side regulator and optical feedback isolator. It also allows FETs to be replaced with lower cost bipolar junction transistors (BJTs). While using BJT switches lowers the total solution cost, achieving high conversion efficiency can be a challenge. The iW3623 solves this by using quasi-resonant mode switching for both the boost and flyback stages and dynamic base current to optimize conversion efficiency and minimize EMI. Additionally, Dialog’s EZ-EMI® technology simplifies EMI filtering to further minimize the external component count.

Most power ICs are designed with a thermal shutdown feature, which simply shuts the IC down in high temperature environments. This protects the IC, but not the LED driver circuit. The iW3623 includes a robust, built-in over-temperature protection and derating function that monitors the temperature inside the sealed LED bulb. The OTP feature is configured via an NTC resistor. When thermal conditions in the bulb reach the set temperature, the iW3623 automatically and incrementally reduces the current drive to the LEDs. This lowers the power dissipation, results in cooler operation, and ensures the temperature rating of the electrolytic capacitors in the system is not exceeded.

Derating allows the capacitors to operate within the maximum lifetime of the LED bulb and results in a predictable bulb operating life. The derating of the current drive results in negligible light reduction, so users will likely not experience any visible changes in light output. In extreme temperature situations, the iW3623 will shut down the current drive to the LEDs to prevent safety and fire risks.

Additional, iW3623 safety features include LED open/short circuit, single fault, over-current, current sense resistor, short-circuit, input over-voltage, brown-out and ac line over-voltage/frequency protections. During output over-voltage conditions, the iW3623 goes into an extended discharge mode, while maintaining a quick recovery, allowing support for hot-plug LED modules without causing dangerously high output voltages. The iW3623 is available now in production quantities. It comes in a standard, 14-lead SOIC package and is priced at US $0.93 each in 1000-piece quantities.